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Title: Terahertz wavefront control by tunable metasurface made of graphene ribbons

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4927824· OSTI ID:22489063
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kitaku, Okayama 700-8530 (Japan)

We propose a tunable metasurface consisting of an array of graphene ribbons on a silver mirror with a SiO{sub 2} gap layer to control reflected wavefront at terahertz frequencies. The graphene ribbons exhibit localized plasmon resonances depending on their Fermi levels to introduce abrupt phase shifts along the metasurface. With interference of the Fabry-Perot resonances in the SiO{sub 2} layer, phase shift through the system is largely accumulated, covering the 0-to-2π range for full control of the wavefront. Numerical simulations prove that wide-angle beam steering up to 53° with a high reflection efficiency of 60% is achieved at 5 THz within a switching time shorter than 0.6 ps.

OSTI ID:
22489063
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 5; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English