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Title: Suppression of 1/f noise in near-ballistic h-BN-graphene-h-BN heterostructure field-effect transistors

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4926872· OSTI ID:22483197
; ;  [1];  [1]
  1. Departments of Electrical, Computer and Systems Engineering and Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180 (United States)

We have investigated low-frequency 1/f noise in the boron nitride–graphene–boron nitride heterostructure field-effect transistors on Si/SiO{sub 2} substrates (f is a frequency). The device channel was implemented with a single layer graphene encased between two layers of hexagonal boron nitride. The transistors had the charge carrier mobility in the range from ∼30 000 to ∼36 000 cm{sup 2}/Vs at room temperature. It was established that the noise spectral density normalized to the channel area in such devices can be suppressed to ∼5 × 10{sup −9 }μm{sup 2 }Hz{sup −1}, which is a factor of ×5 – ×10 lower than that in non-encapsulated graphene devices on Si/SiO{sub 2}. The physical mechanism of noise suppression was attributed to screening of the charge carriers in the channel from traps in SiO{sub 2} gate dielectric and surface defects. The obtained results are important for the electronic and optoelectronic applications of graphene.

OSTI ID:
22483197
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 2; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English