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Title: EINSTEIN@HOME DISCOVERY OF FOUR YOUNG GAMMA-RAY PULSARS IN FERMI LAT DATA

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal Letters
; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [3]; ;  [4];  [5]
  1. Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut), D-30167 Hannover (Germany)
  2. Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn (Germany)
  3. Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
  4. Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201 (United States)
  5. CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, Australia Telescope National Facility (Australia)

We report the discovery of four gamma-ray pulsars, detected in computing-intensive blind searches of data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). The pulsars were found using a novel search approach, combining volunteer distributed computing via Einstein@Home and methods originally developed in gravitational-wave astronomy. The pulsars PSRs J0554+3107, J1422–6138, J1522–5735, and J1932+1916 are young and energetic, with characteristic ages between 35 and 56 kyr and spin-down powers in the range 6 × 10{sup 34}—10{sup 36} erg s{sup –1}. They are located in the Galactic plane and have rotation rates of less than 10 Hz, among which the 2.1 Hz spin frequency of PSR J0554+3107 is the slowest of any known gamma-ray pulsar. For two of the new pulsars, we find supernova remnants coincident on the sky and discuss the plausibility of such associations. Deep radio follow-up observations found no pulsations, suggesting that all four pulsars are radio-quiet as viewed from Earth. These discoveries, the first gamma-ray pulsars found by volunteer computing, motivate continued blind pulsar searches of the many other unidentified LAT gamma-ray sources.

OSTI ID:
22364093
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 779, Issue 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2041-8205
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (16)

A Survey for hα Pulsar bow Shocks journal March 2014
Optimized Blind Gamma-Ray Pulsar Searches at Fixed Computing Budget journal October 2014
REFINING THE ASSOCIATIONS OF THE FERMI LARGE AREA TELESCOPE SOURCE CATALOGS journal February 2015
Observational diversity of magnetized neutron stars journal September 2019
Optical emission associated with the Galactic supernova remnant G179.0+2.6 journal April 2018
Parameter-space metric for all-sky semicoherent searches for gravitational-wave pulsars journal October 2015
Einstein@Home discovers a radio-quiet gamma-ray millisecond pulsar journal February 2018
The Einstein@Home Gamma-Ray Pulsar Survey. i. Search Methods, Sensitivity, and Discovery of new Young Gamma-Ray Pulsars journal January 2017
The Einstein@Home Gamma-ray Pulsar Survey. II. Source Selection, Spectral Analysis, and Multiwavelength Follow-up journal February 2018
Einstein@Home discovers a radio-quiet gamma-ray millisecond pulsar text January 2018
Optimized Blind Gamma-ray Pulsar Searches at Fixed Computing Budget text January 2014
Refining the associations of the Fermi Large Area Telescope Source Catalogs text January 2015
The Einstein@Home Gamma-ray Pulsar Survey. I. Search Methods, Sensitivity and Discovery of New Young Gamma-ray Pulsars text January 2016
The Einstein@Home Gamma-Ray Pulsar Survey II. Source Selection, Spectral Analysis and Multi-wavelength Follow-up text January 2017
Einstein@Home discovers a radio-quiet gamma-ray millisecond pulsar text January 2018
Optical Emission Associated with the Galactic Supernova Remnant G179.0+2.6 text January 2018

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