skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Cosmological backreaction of a quantized massless scalar field

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
;  [1]
  1. Bo g-tilde aziçi University, Department of Physics, 34342, Bebek, İstanbul (Turkey)

We consider the backreaction problem of a quantized minimally coupled massless scalar field in cosmology. The adiabatically regularized stress-energy tensor in a general Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background is approximately evaluated by using the fact that subhorizon modes evolve adiabatically and superhorizon modes are frozen. The vacuum energy density is verified to obey a new first order differential equation depending on a dimensionless parameter of order unity, which calibrates subhorizon/superhorizon division. We check the validity of the approximation by calculating the corresponding vacuum energy densities in fixed backgrounds, which are shown to agree with the known results in de Sitter space and space-times undergoing power law expansions. We then apply our findings to slow-roll inflationary models. Although backreaction effects are found to be negligible during the near exponential expansion, the vacuum energy density generated during this period might be important at later stages since it decreases slower than radiation or dust.

OSTI ID:
22280184
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 01; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Backreaction of superhorizon perturbations in scalar field cosmologies
Journal Article · Mon Sep 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields · OSTI ID:22280184

Stress-energy tensor of adiabatic vacuum in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes
Journal Article · Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics · OSTI ID:22280184

Regulating the infrared by mode matching: A massless scalar in expanding spaces with constant deceleration
Journal Article · Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields · OSTI ID:22280184