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Title: Magnetic and electrical properties of flux grown single crystals of Ln{sub 6}M{sub 4}Al{sub 43} (Ln=Gd, Yb; M=Cr, Mo, W)

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry
;  [1];  [2];  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 (United States)

Millimeter-sized single crystals of Ln{sub 6}M{sub 4}Al{sub 43} (Ln=Gd, Yb; M=Cr, Mo, W) were successfully grown with a molten aluminum flux. Synthetic conditions and physical properties for single crystals of all six analogs are discussed. The compounds exhibit metallic resistivity with room temperature values between 0.1 and 0.6 m{Omega}-cm. The Yb analogs are Pauli paramagnets with the Yb ion adopting the nonmagnetic divalent configuration (Yb{sup 2+}). Gd{sub 6}Cr{sub 4}Al{sub 43}, Gd{sub 6}Mo{sub 4}Al{sub 43}, and Gd{sub 6}W{sub 4}Al{sub 43} appear to order antiferromagnetically at 19, 15, and 15 K, respectively. - Graphical abstract: The crystal structure of Yb{sub 6}Cr{sub 4}Al{sub 43}. The light and dark green polyhedra show the chromium sublattice. Highlights: Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Single crystals up to 0.5 cm in length were grown with a molten aluminum flux. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Physical property measurements were conducted on single crystals. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Gadolinium analogs appear to order antiferromagnetically with positive {theta}. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer All analogs show metallic resistivity.

OSTI ID:
22131221
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 197; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0022-4596
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English