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Title: Existence domains of arbitrary amplitude nonlinear structures in two-electron temperature space plasmas. II. High-frequency electron-acoustic solitons

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4769174· OSTI ID:22072617
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. South African National Space Agency (SANSA) Space Science, P.O. Box 32, Hermanus 7200 (South Africa)
  2. University of the Western Cape, Modderdam Road, Bellville 7530 (South Africa)
  3. Indian Institute of Geomagnetism, New Panvel (West), Navi Mumbai 410218 (India)

A three-component plasma model composed of ions, cool electrons, and hot electrons is adopted to investigate the existence of large amplitude electron-acoustic solitons not only for the model for which inertia and pressure are retained for all plasma species which are assumed to be adiabatic but also neglecting inertial effects of the hot electrons. Using the Sagdeev potential formalism, the Mach number ranges supporting the existence of large amplitude electron-acoustic solitons are presented. The limitations on the attainable amplitudes of electron-acoustic solitons having negative potentials are attributed to a number of different physical reasons, such as the number density of either the cool electrons or hot electrons ceases to be real valued beyond the upper Mach number limit, or, alternatively, a negative potential double layer occurs. Electron-acoustic solitons having positive potentials are found to be supported only if inertial effects of the hot electrons are retained and these are found to be limited only by positive potential double layers.

OSTI ID:
22072617
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 12; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English