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Title: A simple model for cyclic variations in a spark-ignition engine

Conference ·
OSTI ID:220572
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  3. Ford Motor Co., Dearborn,, MI (United States)

We propose a simple model that explains important characteristics of cyclic combustion variations in spark-ignited engines. A key model feature is the interaction between stochastic, small-scale fluctuations in engine parameters and nonlinear deterministic coupling between successive engine cycles. Prior-cycle effects are produced by residual cylinder gas which alters mean in-cylinder equivalence ratio and subsequent combustion efficiency. The model`s simplicity allows rapid simulation of thousands of engine cycles, permitting in-depth statistical studies. Additional mechanisms for stochastic and prior-cycle effects can be added to evaluate their impact on overall engine performance. We find good agreement with experimental data.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-96OR22464
OSTI ID:
220572
Report Number(s):
CONF-9605160-1; ON: DE96009409
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1996 Central States Section technical meeting of the Combustion Institute, St. Louis, MO (United States), 5-7 May 1996; Other Information: PBD: [1996]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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