Structural and electrical properties of Na{sub 2}Pb{sub 2}Eu{sub 2}W{sub 2}Ti{sub 4}X{sub 4}O{sub 30} (X = Nb, Ta) ferroelectric ceramics
- Bhadrak Institute of Engineering and Technology, Bhadrak, Orissa 756 113 (India)
- Department of Physics and Meteorology, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721 302 (India)
A new group of tungsten bronze family Na{sub 2}Pb{sub 2}Eu{sub 2}W{sub 2}Ti{sub 4}X{sub 4}O{sub 30} (X = Nb, Ta) having all the valence elements (I-VI) were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. The formations of the compounds were confirmed by X-ray diffraction technique with an orthorhombic structure. Surface morphology of the compounds was studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Studies of dielectric properties ({epsilon}{sub r} and tan {delta}) of the above compounds at different frequencies in a wide temperature range (300-700 K) with an impedance analyzer exhibit a ferroelectric phase transition at 580 and 394 K for Na{sub 2}Pb{sub 2}Eu{sub 2}W{sub 2}Ti{sub 4}Nb{sub 4}O{sub 30} and Na{sub 2}Pb{sub 2}Eu{sub 2}W{sub 2}Ti{sub 4}Ta{sub 4}O{sub 30}, respectively. Ferroelectric properties of these compounds were confirmed with polarization (hysteresis) study.
- OSTI ID:
- 22029768
- Journal Information:
- Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 44, Issue 6; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0025-5408
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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