An Apparatus For Student Projects Using External-Beam PIXE And PIGE
- Physics Department, United States Naval Academy, 572C Holloway Road, Annapolis, MD 21402 (United States)
We recently installed a simple endstation at the Naval Academy Tandem Accelerator Laboratory to support student projects using external-beam PIXE and PIGE. It consists of a short, graphite-lined beamline extension with a thin window, an interlocked box that surrounds the target, detectors for x- and gamma rays, provision for flooding the target with helium gas, easily changed x-ray absorbers, and a compact video camera for monitoring the position of the beam spot. We used this system to measure the elemental composition of colonial-era architectural materials, principally bricks and mortar, from James Madison's Montpelier, the reconstructed Virginia estate of the fourth President of the United States. We describe the design and construction of the system, relate some of our experiences using it, and present some preliminary data from our investigations.
- OSTI ID:
- 21513460
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1336, Issue 1; Conference: CAARI 2010: 21. International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry, Fort Worth, TX (United States), 8-13 Aug 2010; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3586205; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
DESIGN
GAMMA RADIATION
GRAPHITE
HELIUM
ION SOURCES
PARTICLE BEAMS
PIXE ANALYSIS
TANDEM ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS
TELEVISION CAMERAS
X RADIATION
X-RAY DETECTION
ACCELERATORS
BEAMS
CAMERAS
CARBON
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
DETECTION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GASES
IONIZING RADIATIONS
MINERALS
NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
NONMETALS
RADIATION DETECTION
RADIATIONS
RARE GASES
X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS