skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Flow analysis with cumulants: Direct calculations

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Nikhef, Science Park 105, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam (Netherlands)
  2. Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80000, NL-3508 TA Utrecht (Netherlands)
  3. Wayne State University, 666 West Hancock Street, Detroit, Michigan 48201 (United States)

Anisotropic flow measurements in heavy-ion collisions provide important information on the properties of hot and dense matter. These measurements are based on analysis of azimuthal correlations and might be biased by contributions from correlations that are not related to the initial geometry, so-called nonflow. To improve anisotropic flow measurements, advanced methods based on multiparticle correlations (cumulants) have been developed to suppress nonflow contribution. These multiparticle correlations can be calculated by looping over all possible multiplets, however, this quickly becomes prohibitively CPU intensive. Therefore, the most used technique for cumulant calculations is based on generating functions. This method involves approximations, and has its own biases, which complicates the interpretation of the results. In this paper we present a new exact method for direct calculations of multiparticle cumulants using moments of the flow vectors.

OSTI ID:
21499614
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 83, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.044913; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English