MICROWAVE QUASI-PERIODIC PULSATIONS IN MULTI-TIMESCALES ASSOCIATED WITH A SOLAR FLARE/CME EVENT
Microwave observations of quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) in multi-timescales at the Solar Broadband Radio Spectrometer in Huairou (SBRS/Huairou) on 2006 December 13 are confirmed to be associated with an X3.4 flare/coronal mass ejection (CME) event. It is most remarkable that the timescales of QPPs are distributed in a broad range from hectoseconds (very long period pulsation, VLP, P>100 s), decaseconds (long period pulsation, LPP, 10 < P < 100 s), a few seconds (short period pulsation, SPP, 1 < P < 10 s), deciseconds (slow very short period pulsation, slow-VSP, 0.1 < P < 1.0 s), to centiseconds (fast very short period pulsation, fast-VSP, P < 0.1 s), and form a broad hierarchy. The statistical distribution of QPPs in logarithmic period-duration space indicates that all the QPPs can be classified into two groups: group I includes VLP, LPP, SPP, and some slow-VSPs distributed approximately around a line; group II includes fast-VSP and most of the slow-VSPs dispersively distributed away from the above line. This feature implies that the generation mechanism of group I is different from group II. Group I is possibly related to some MHD oscillations in magnetized plasma loops in the active region; e.g., VLPs may be generated by standing slow sausage mode coupling, resonating with the underlying photospheric 5 minute oscillation, with the modulation amplified and forming the main framework of the whole flare/CME process; LPPs, SPPs, and some slow-VSPs are most likely to be caused by standing fast modes or LRC-circuit resonance in current-carrying plasma loops. Group II is possibly generated by modulations of resistive tearing-mode oscillations in electric current-carrying flaring loops.
- OSTI ID:
- 21467219
- Journal Information:
- Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 723, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/723/1/25; ISSN 0004-637X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
ELECTRIC CURRENTS
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
MICROWAVE RADIATION
PERIODICITY
PULSATIONS
SOLAR FLARES
SPECTROMETERS
SUN
TEARING INSTABILITY
CURRENTS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FLUID MECHANICS
HYDRODYNAMICS
INSTABILITY
MAIN SEQUENCE STARS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MECHANICS
PLASMA INSTABILITY
PLASMA MACROINSTABILITIES
RADIATIONS
SOLAR ACTIVITY
STARS
STELLAR ACTIVITY
STELLAR FLARES
VARIATIONS