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Title: DEEP XMM-NEWTON SPECTROSCOPIC AND TIMING OBSERVATIONS OF THE ISOLATED RADIO MILLISECOND PULSAR PSR J0030+0451

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal

We present deep XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera spectroscopic and timing X-ray observations of the nearby solitary radio millisecond pulsar, PSR J0030+0451. Its emission spectrum in the 0.1-10 keV range is found to be remarkably similar to that of the nearest and best-studied millisecond pulsar, PSR J0437-4715, being well described by a predominantly thermal two-temperature model plus a faint hard tail evident above approx2 keV. The pulsed emission in the 0.3-2 keV band is characterized by two broad pulses with pulsed fraction approx60%-70%, consistent with a mostly thermal origin of the X-rays only if the surface polar cap radiation is from a light-element atmosphere. Modeling of the thermal pulses permits us to place constraints on the neutron star radius of R > 10.7 (95% confidence) and R > 10.4 km (at 99.9% confidence) for M = 1.4 M {sub sun}.

OSTI ID:
21371891
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 703, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1557; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English