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Title: Deciphering top flavor violation at the CERN LHC with B factories

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
;  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  2. C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3840 (United States)
  3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 (United States)

The CERN LHC will have unprecedented sensitivity to flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) top quark decays, whose observation would be a clear sign of physics beyond the standard model. Although many details of top flavor violation are model dependent, the standard model gauge symmetries relate top FCNCs to other processes, which are strongly constrained by existing data. We study these constraints in a model-independent way, using a low energy effective theory from which the new physics is integrated out. We consider the most important operators which contribute to top FCNCs and analyze the current constraints on them. We find that the data rule out top FCNCs at a level observable at the LHC due to most of the operators comprising left-handed first or second generation quark fields, while there remains a substantial window for top decays mediated by operators with right-handed charm or up quarks. If FCNC top decays are observed at the LHC, such an analysis may help decipher the underlying physics.

OSTI ID:
21250716
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 78, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.054008; (c) 2008 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English