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Title: A genetic algorithm based inverse band structure method for semiconductor alloys

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401 (United States)

We present an efficient and accurate method for searching for atomic configurations with target band structure properties. Our approach to this inverse problem is to search the atomic configuration space by repeatedly applying a forward solver, guiding the search toward the optimal configuration using a genetic algorithm. For the forward solver, we relax the atomic positions, then solve the Schroedinger equation using a fast empirical pseudopotential method. We employ a hierarchical parallelism for the combined forward solver and genetic algorithm. This enables the optimization process to run on many more processors than would otherwise be possible. We have optimized AlGaAs alloys for maximum bandgap and minimum bandgap for several given compositions and discuss the results. This approach can be generalized to a wide range of applications in material design.

OSTI ID:
20687254
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 208, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jcp.2005.03.005; PII: S0021-9991(05)00128-2; Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-9991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English