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Title: Large dielectric constant ({epsilon}/{epsilon}{sub 0}>6000) Ba{sub 0.4}Sr{sub 0.6}TiO{sub 3} thin films for high-performance microwave phase shifters

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.126212· OSTI ID:20215791
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401 (United States)
  3. Electrotechnical University of St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russia 197376 (Russian Federation)

We deposited epitaxial Ba{sub 0.4}Sr{sub 0.6}TiO{sub 3} (BST) films via laser ablation on MgO and LaAlO{sub 3} (LAO) substrates for tunable microwave devices. Postdeposition anneals ({approx}1100 degree sign C in O{sub 2}) improved the morphology and overall dielectric properties of films on both substrates, but shifted the temperature of maximum dielectric constant (T{sub max}) up for BST/LAO and down for BST/MgO. These substrate-dependent T{sub max} shifts had opposite effects on the room-temperature dielectric properties. Overall, BST films on MgO had the larger maximum dielectric constant ({epsilon}/{epsilon}{sub 0}{>=}6000) and tunability ({delta}{epsilon}/{epsilon}{>=}65%), but these maxima occurred at 227 K. 30 GHz phase shifters made from similar films had figures of merit (ratio of maximum phase shift to insertion loss) of {approx}45 degree sign /dB and phase shifts of {approx}400 degree sign under 500 V ({approx}13 V/{mu}m) bias, illustrating their utility for many frequency-agile microwave devices. (c) 2000 American Institute of Physics.

OSTI ID:
20215791
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 76, Issue 14; Other Information: PBD: 3 Apr 2000; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English