skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: First-principles study of intrinsic and hydrogen point defects in the earth-abundant photovoltaic absorber Zn 3 P 2

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/D3TA03697A· OSTI ID:2000764

The shallow V Zn acceptors are proposed as the source for p-type doping in the Zn 3 P 2 solar absorber. Not only V Zn but also deep-level defects P Zn and P i have increased concentrations in non-stoichiometric, P-rich Zn 3 P 2 .

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
2000764
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Chemistry. A, Journal Name: Journal of Materials Chemistry. A Vol. 11 Journal Issue: 38; ISSN 2050-7488
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English

References (78)

Hydrogen in Semiconductors journal August 2006
Zinc phosphide thin films grown by plasma assisted vapor phase deposition journal January 1990
A phenomenological model for systematization and prediction of doping limits in II–VI and I–III–VI2 compounds journal March 1998
Deep levels in low resistive Zn3 P2 journal December 2016
Earth abundant materials for high efficiency heterojunction thin film solar cells conference June 2009
Hybrid functionals based on a screened Coulomb potential journal May 2003
Deposition and properties of zinc phosphide films journal April 1983
ShakeNBreak: Navigating the defect configurational landscape journal December 2022
Point defect engineering in thin-film solar cells journal June 2018
Chemical vapor deposition of zinc phosphide thin films journal November 1987
Statistics of the Recombinations of Holes and Electrons journal September 1952
Effective and Noneffective Recombination Center Defects in Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 : Significant Difference in Carrier Capture Cross Sections journal January 2019
Identifying the ground state structures of point defects in solids journal February 2023
Lone-pair effect on carrier capture in Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 solar cells journal January 2019
Comparative study of ab initio nonradiative recombination rate calculations under different formalisms journal May 2015
Fully Ab Initio Finite-Size Corrections for Charged-Defect Supercell Calculations journal January 2009
Orientation ofZn3P2films via phosphidation of Zn precursors journal February 2017
MOCVD growth and properties of Zn3P2 and Cd3P2 films for thermal photovoltaic applications journal May 2004
Electrical Properties of Zn3P2 at Room Temperature journal January 1989
Zn/P ratio and microstructure defines carrier density and electrical transport mechanism in earth-abundant Zn3-xP2+y thin films journal April 2023
Optical and electrical investigations of imperfection levels in Zn3P2 journal January 1989
Hydrogen as a Cause of Doping in Zinc Oxide journal July 2000
Zinc phosphide thin films grown by low pressure vapor phase deposition journal January 1988
Assessment of correction methods for the band-gap problem and for finite-size effects in supercell defect calculations: Case studies for ZnO and GaAs journal December 2008
Instilling defect tolerance in new compounds journal September 2017
High-throughput calculations of charged point defect properties with semi-local density functional theory—performance benchmarks for materials screening applications journal May 2023
Novel chalcogenides, pnictides and defect-tolerant semiconductors: general discussion journal January 2022
Polaronic hole localization and multiple hole binding of acceptors in oxide wide-gap semiconductors journal August 2009
Properties of zinc‐phosphide junctions and interfaces journal April 1987
van der Waals Epitaxy of Earth-Abundant Zn3P2 on Graphene for Photovoltaics journal April 2020
Photoluminescence-based measurements of the energy gap and diffusion length of Zn3P2 journal September 2009
Pseudomorphic growth and strain relaxation of α-Zn3P2 on GaAs(001) by molecular beam epitaxy journal January 2013
Energetics of H and NH 2 on GaN(101¯0) and implications for the origin of nanopipe defects journal August 1997
Zn3P2/ITO Heterojunction Solar Cells journal January 1982
Zinc phosphide epitaxial growth by photo-MOCVD journal May 1994
Generalized Koopmans density functional calculations reveal the deep acceptor state of N O in ZnO journal May 2010
Carrier generation and collection in Zn3P2/InP heterojunction solar cells journal July 2023
Zn3P2 epitaxial growth by MOCVD journal December 1991
Growth of polycrystalline zinc phosphide thin films by reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering journal September 2015
Spectral response measurements of minority‐carrier diffusion length in Zn 3 P 2 journal March 1979
Single crystal growth and characterization of zinc phosphide journal February 1990
Materials Availability Expands the Opportunity for Large-Scale Photovoltaics Deployment journal March 2009
Optical properties of Zn 3 P 2 journal October 1979
Deep levels in zinc phosphide journal October 1984
Photoresponse of zinc phosphide thin films grown by ionized cluster beam deposition journal January 1997
Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set journal July 1996
Mg doping and alloying in Zn3P2 heterojunction solar cells conference June 2010
The electronic properties of point defects in earth-abundant photovoltaic material Zn3P2: A hybrid functional method study journal January 2013
Zinc phosphide‐zinc oxide heterojunction solar cells journal July 1981
Shallow versus Deep Nature of Mg Acceptors in Nitride Semiconductors journal April 2012
Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set journal October 1996
First-principles calculations for point defects in solids journal March 2014
Zinc phosphide thin films grown by RF sputtering journal January 1988
Defect dominated conductivity in Zn3P2 journal January 1980
Growth and characterization of zinc phosphide crystals journal March 1988
PyCDT: A Python toolkit for modeling point defects in semiconductors and insulators journal May 2018
Zn3P2 photovoltaic film growth for Zn3P2/ZnSe solar cell journal September 1994
Transport mechanisms for Mg/Zn3P2 junctions journal December 1982
First-principles theory of nonradiative carrier capture via multiphonon emission journal August 2014
Electrostatics-based finite-size corrections for first-principles point defect calculations journal May 2014
Growth and characterization of indium-doped Zn3P2 bulk crystals journal February 2016
Identification of the Nitrogen Split Interstitial ( N N ) N in GaN journal November 2012
Detailed Balance Limit of Efficiency of p‐n Junction Solar Cells journal March 1961
Polycrystalline Zn 3 P 2 Schottky barrier solar cells journal January 1981
Ab initio density-functional supercell calculations of hydrogen defects in cubic SiC journal May 2001
Hydrogen in crystalline semiconductors journal July 1987
Schottky solar cells on thin polycrystalline Zn3P2films journal January 1982
Intrinsic defects and dopability of zinc phosphide journal May 2012
Efficient carrier transport in halide perovskites: theoretical perspectives journal January 2014
First-principles study of self-trapped holes and acceptor impurities in Ga 2 O 3 polymorphs journal April 2019
Hydrogen in Crystalline Semiconductors journal August 1988
Electron-Hole Recombination in Germanium journal July 1952
Universal alignment of hydrogen levels in semiconductors, insulators and solutions journal June 2003
Rotated domains in selective area epitaxy grown Zn3P2: formation mechanism and functionality journal January 2021
The Growth of Zn3 P 2 by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition journal March 1983
Defect tolerance in halide perovskites: A first-principles perspective journal March 2022
II-VI compounds book January 2004
Stoichiometry modulates the optoelectronic functionality of zinc phosphide (Zn3−xP2+x) journal January 2022