Determining spectral response of the National Ignition Facility particle time of flight diagnostic to x rays
- Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
The Particle Time of Flight (PTOF) diagnostic is a chemical vapor deposition diamond detector used for measuring multiple nuclear bang times at the National Ignition Facility. Due to the non-trivial, polycrystalline structure of these detectors, individual characterization and measurement are required to interrogate the sensitivity and behavior of charge carriers. In this paper, a process is developed for determining the x-ray sensitivity of PTOF detectors and relating it to the intrinsic properties of the detector. We demonstrate that the diamond sample measured has a significant non-homogeneity in its properties, with the charge collection well described by a linear model ax + b, where a = 0.63 ± 0.16 V–1 mm–1 and b = 0.00 ± 0.04 V–1. Finally, we also use this method to confirm an electron to hole mobility ratio of 1.5 ± 1.0 and an effective bandgap of 1.8 eV rather than the theoretical 5.5 eV, leading to a large sensitivity increase.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344; NA0003868; B640112; NA0003960
- OSTI ID:
- 1972898
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1962932
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-835720; 1054604; TRN: US2313844
- Journal Information:
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 94, Issue 3; ISSN 0034-6748
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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