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Title: Non-noble metal based electro-catalyst compositions for proton exchange membrane based water electrolysis and methods of making

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1892561

The invention provides electro-catalyst compositions for an anode electrode of an acid mediated proton exchange membrane-based water electrolysis system. The compositions include a noble metal component selected from the group consisting of iridium oxide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium oxide and mixtures thereof, and a non-noble metal component selected from the group consisting of tantalum oxide, tin oxide, niobium oxide, titanium oxide, tungsten oxide, molybdenum oxide, yttrium oxide, scandium oxide, cooper oxide, zirconium oxide, nickel oxide and mixtures thereof. Further, the non-noble metal component can include a dopant. The dopant can be at least one element selected from Groups III, V, VI and VII of the Periodic Table. The compositions can be prepared using any solution based methods involving a surfactant approach or a sol gel approach. Further, the compositions are prepared using noble metal and non-noble metal precursors. Furthermore, a thin film containing the compositions can be deposited onto a substrate to form the anode electrode.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
SC0001531
Assignee:
University of Pittsburgh - Of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education (Pittsburgh, PA)
Patent Number(s):
11,230,775
Application Number:
16/559,767
OSTI ID:
1892561
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 09/04/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

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High performance fluorine doped (Sn,Ru)O2 oxygen evolution reaction electro-catalysts for proton exchange membrane based water electrolysis journal January 2014
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Novel (Ir,Sn,Nb)O2 anode electrocatalysts with reduced noble metal content for PEM based water electrolysis journal February 2012
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