Design of Zeeman spectroscopy experiment with magnetized silicon plasma generated in the laboratory

Liu, Chang; Matsuo, Kazuki; Ferri, Sandrine; Chung, Hyun-Kyung; Lee, Seungho; Sakata, Shohei; Law, King Farley; Morita, Hiroki; Pollock, Bradley; Moody, John; Fujioka, Shinsuke

doi:10.1016/j.hedp.2019.100710

Title: Design of Zeeman spectroscopy experiment with magnetized silicon plasma generated in the laboratory

Journal Article · Mon Sep 02 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · High Energy Density Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2019.100710· OSTI ID:1769107

^[1]; Matsuo, Kazuki ^[1]; Ferri, Sandrine ^[2]; Chung, Hyun-Kyung ^[3]; Lee, Seungho ^[1]; Sakata, Shohei ^[1]; Law, King Farley ^[1]; Morita, Hiroki ^[1]; Pollock, Bradley ^[4]; Moody, John ^[4]; Fujioka, Shinsuke ^[1]

Osaka Univ. (Japan)
Univ. de Provence, Marseille (France). Lab. PIIM
Gwangju Inst. of Science and Technology (GIST) (South Korea)
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

A laboratory measurement of the Zeeman effect in the soft X-ray range can be realized using a laser-produced strong magnetic field and laser-driven magnetic field compression. In this measurement, a pair of laser-driven capacitor-coil targets produces a spatially uniform seed magnetic field of several hundred Tesla, and a low-density SiO₂ foam is soaked in the magnetic field. Additionally, a strongly magnetized high-energy-density SiO₂ plasma is then produced by laser-driven compressions of both the foam and the magnetic field. According to a numerical hydrodynamic simulation, a >10 kT peak magnetic field is achievable with a 100 T seed magnetic field produced by the GEKKO-XII laser facility at Osaka University, Japan. The soft X-ray spectrum is calculated using the MASCB-PPPB code with plasma parameters obtained with the FLASH code. Zeeman splitting of the transition line from lithium-like Si ions of 1.2 eV is observed at 95.4 eV emission peak energy, which is observable even considering the Stark broadening and the spectral resolution of the spectrometer.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); JSPS KAKENHI

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344; 15KK0163; 16H02245; 16K13918

OSTI ID:: 1769107

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-817444; 1027274; TRN: US2206712

Journal Information:: High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 33, Issue na; ISSN 1574-1818

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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