Model-independent determination of the relative strong-phase difference between D 0 and D ¯ 0 → K S , L 0 π + π − and its impact on the measurement of the CKM angle γ / ϕ 3

Ablikim, M.; Achasov, M. N.; Adlarson, P.; Ahmed, S.; Albrecht, M.; Alekseev, M.; Ambrose, D.; Amoroso, A.; An, F. F.; An, Q.; Anita,; Bai, Y.; Bakina, O.; Ferroli, R. Baldini; Balossino, I.; Ban, Y.; Begzsuren, K.; Bennett, J. V.; Berger, N.; Bertani, M.; Bettoni, D.; Bianchi, F.; Biernat, J.; Bloms, J.; Boyko, I.; Briere, R. A.; Cai, H.; Cai, X.; Calcaterra, A.; Cao, G. F.; Cao, N.; Cetin, S. A.; Chai, J.; Chang, J. F.; Chang, W. L.; Chelkov, G.; Chen, D. Y.; Chen, G.; Chen, H. S.; Chen, J.; Chen, J. C.; Chen, M. L.; Chen, S. J.; Chen, Y. B.; Cheng, W.; Cibinetto, G.; Cossio, F.; Cui, X. F.; Dai, H. L.; Dai, J. P.; Dai, X. C.; Dbeyssi, A.; Dedovich, D.; Deng, Z. Y.; Denig, A.; Denysenko, I.; Destefanis, M.; De Mori, F.; Ding, Y.; Dong, C.; Dong, J.; Dong, L. Y.; Dong, M. Y.; Dou, Z. L.; Du, S. X.; Fan, J. Z.; Fang, J.; Fang, S. S.; Fang, Y.; Farinelli, R.; Fava, L.; Feldbauer, F.; Felici, G.; Feng, C. Q.; Fritsch, M.; Fu, C. D.; Fu, Y.; Gao, Q.; Gao, X. L.; Gao, Y.; Gao, Y.; Gao, Y. 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doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.112002

Title: Model-independent determination of the relative strong-phase difference between $D^{0}$ and ${\bar{D}}^{0} \to K_{S, L}^{0} π^{+} π^{-}$ and its impact on the measurement of the CKM angle $γ / ϕ_{3}$

Journal Article · Mon Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · Physical Review. D.

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.112002· OSTI ID:1633466

Ablikim, M.; Achasov, M. N.; Adlarson, P.; Ahmed, S.; Albrecht, M.; Alekseev, M.; Ambrose, D.; Amoroso, A.; An, F. F.; An, Q.; Anita,; Bai, Y.; Bakina, O.; Ferroli, R. Baldini; Balossino, I.; Ban, Y.; Begzsuren, K.; Bennett, J. V.; Berger, N.; Bertani, M. more »

Crucial inputs for a variety of $$\textit{CP}$$-violation studies can be determined through the analysis of pairs of quantum-entangled neutral $$\textit{D}$$ mesons, which are produced in the decay of the $$_ψ$$(3770) resonance. The relative strong-phase parameters between $D^0$ and $$\bar{D}^0$$ in the decays $$D^0 → K^0_{S,L}π^+π^–$$ are studied using 2.93 fb$$^{–1}$$ of $e^+e^–$ annihilation data delivered by the BEPCII collider and collected by the BESIII detector at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV. Results are presented in regions of the phase space of the decay. These are the most precise measurements to date of the strong-phase parameters in $$D → K^0_{S,L}π^+π^–$$ decays. Using these parameters, the associated uncertainty on the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa angle $$γ/\phi_3$$ is expected to be between 0.7° and 1.2° for an analysis using the decay $$B^± → D K^±, D → K^0_Sπ^+π^–$$, where $$\textit{D}$$ represents a superposition of $D^0$ and $$\bar{D}^0$$ states. This is a factor of 3 smaller than that achievable with previous measurements. Furthermore, these results provide valuable input for charm-mixing studies, other measurements of $$\textit{CP}$$ violation, and the measurement of strong-phase parameters for other $$\textit{D}$$-decay modes.

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Research Organization:: Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN (United States); Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA (United States); Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Contributing Organization:: BESIII Collaboration

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-05ER41374; SC-0010118; SC-0012069; SC0010118; SC0012069

OSTI ID:: 1633466

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1800291

Journal Information:: Physical Review. D., Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Vol. 101 Journal Issue: 11; ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 23 works

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Title: Model-independent determination of the relative strong-phase difference between $D^{0}$ and ${\bar{D}}^{0} \to K_{S, L}^{0} π^{+} π^{-}$ and its impact on the measurement of the CKM angle $γ / ϕ_{3}$