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Title: Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium

Journal Article · · Nature Communications
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [5];  [4]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
  2. Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)
  4. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  5. Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)

Deformation twins are three-dimensional domains, traditionally viewed as ellipsoids because of their two-dimensional lenticular sections. In this work, we performed statistical analysis of twin shapes viewing along three orthogonal directions: the ‘dark side’ (DS) view along the twin shear direction (η1), the twinning plane normal (TPN) view (k1) and the ‘bright side’ (BS) view along the direction λ(=k1 × η1). Our electron back-scatter diffraction results show that twins in the DS and BS views normally exhibit a lenticular shape, whereas they show an irregular shape in the TPN view. Moreover, the findings in the TPN view revealed that twins grow faster along λ the lateral direction than along η1 the forward propagation direction at the initial stages of twin growth. These twin sections are irregular, indicating that growth is locally controlled and the overall shape is not perfectly ellipsoidal. We explain these findings using atomistic models, and ascribe them to differences in the mobility of the edge and screw components of the twinning dislocations.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC). Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001
OSTI ID:
1558214
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-18-31163
Journal Information:
Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1; ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 33 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

Twin hopping in nanolayered Zr-2.5Nb text January 2020
Twin hopping in nanolayered Zr-2.5Nb journal April 2020
Twin hopping in nanolayered Zr-2.5Nb text January 2020

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