skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High-brilliance, high-flux compact inverse Compton light source

Journal Article · · Physical Review Accelerators and Beams

The Old Dominion University Compact Light Source (ODU CLS) design concept is presented—a compact Inverse Compton Light Source (ICLS) with flux and brilliance orders of magnitude beyond conventional laboratory-scale sources and greater than other compact ICLS designs. This concept utilizes the physics of inverse Compton scattering of an extremely low emittance electron beam by a laser pulse of rms length of approximately two-thirds of a picosecond ($$2/3\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ps}$$). The accelerator is composed of a superconducting radio frequency (SRF) reentrant gun followed by four double-spoke SRF cavities. After the linac are three quadrupole magnets to focus the electron beam to the interaction point (IP). The distance from cathode surface to IP is less than 6 m, with the cathode producing electron bunches with a bunch charge of 10 pC and a few picoseconds in length. The incident laser has 1 MW circulating power, a 1 micron wavelength, and a spot size of 3.2 microns at the IP. The repetition rate of this source is 100 MHz, in order to achieve a high flux despite the low bunch charge. The anticipated x-ray source parameters include an energy of 12 keV, with a total flux of $$2.2\times{}{10}^{13}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ph}/\mathrm{s}$$, the flux into a 0.1% bandwidth of $$3.3\times{}{10}^{10}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ph}/$$(s0.1%BW), and the average brilliance of $$3.4\times{10}^{14}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ph}/(\mathrm{s}\text{ }{\mathrm{mm}}^{2}\text{ }{\mathrm{mrad}}^{2}\text{ }0.1%)$$%BW).

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177; AC02-05CH11231; SC0004094; SC0010081; 1416051; 1535641
OSTI ID:
1466447
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1466670
Report Number(s):
JLAB-ACP-18-2670; DOE/OR/23177-4378; PRABCJ; 080703
Journal Information:
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Journal Name: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Vol. 21 Journal Issue: 8; ISSN 2469-9888
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 14 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (39)

Compton Sources of Electromagnetic Radiation journal January 2010
Compact X-ray source based on Compton backscattering
  • Bulyak, E.; Gladkikh, P.; Zelinsky, A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 487, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(02)00904-X
journal July 2002
Generation of a flat-top laser beam for gravitational wave detectors by means of a nonspherical Fabry-Perot resonator journal January 2007
Picosecond and sub-picosecond flat-top pulse generation using uniform long-period fiber gratings journal January 2006
Compact x-ray source based on burst-mode inverse Compton scattering at 100 kHz journal December 2014
Nitrogen and argon doping of niobium for superconducting radio frequency cavities: a pathway to highly efficient accelerating structures journal August 2013
Detection of radioactive isotopes by using laser Compton scattered -ray beams
  • Hajima, R.; Kikuzawa, N.; Nishimori, N.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 608, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.05.063
journal September 2009
Unprecedented quality factors at accelerating gradients up to 45 MVm −1 in niobium superconducting resonators via low temperature nitrogen infusion journal August 2017
Advanced photoinjector experiment photogun commissioning results journal October 2012
RF Linear Accelerators book January 2008
The Munich Compact Light Source: initial performance measures journal July 2016
Proof-of-principle demonstration of Nb 3 Sn superconducting radiofrequency cavities for high Q 0 applications journal February 2015
Understanding the focusing of charged particle beams in a solenoid magnetic field journal August 2009
Demonstration of low emittance in the Cornell energy recovery linac injector prototype journal July 2013
First operation of a superconducting RF-gun
  • Janssen, D.; Büttig, H.; Evtushenko, P.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 507, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00936-7
journal July 2003
Yb-fiber-based, high-average-power, high-repetition-rate, picosecond source at 2.1 µm: Yb-fiber-based, high-average-power, high-repetition-rate, picosecond journal November 2016
On a New Kind of Rays journal January 1896
Laser pulsing in linear Compton scattering journal December 2016
New photoelectric injector design for the Los Alamos National Laboratory XUV FEL accelerator journal December 1989
Superconducting spoke cavities for high-velocity applications journal October 2013
X-ray sources by energy recovered linacs and their needed R&D
  • Benson, S.; Borland, M.; Douglas, D. R.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 637, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.07.090
journal May 2011
Radiation therapy at compact Compton sources journal September 2015
Commissioning the Linac Coherent Light Source injector journal March 2008
High intensity compact Compton X-ray sources: Challenges and potential of applications journal July 2014
Sub-picosecond pulse generation by 40-GHz passively mode-locked quantum-dash 1-mm-long Fabry-Pérot laser diode journal January 2009
Design study of compact Laser-Electron X-ray Generator for material and life sciences applications journal July 2009
Three-dimensional quasistatic model for high brightness beam dynamics simulation journal April 2006
Design and operation of a superconducting quarter-wave electron gun journal May 2011
High-power, high-repetition-rate, Yb-fiber laser based femtosecond source at 355  nm journal January 2015
Simulation of inverse Compton scattering and its implications on the scattered linewidth journal March 2018
MIT inverse Compton source concept
  • Graves, W. S.; Brown, W.; Kaertner, F. X.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 608, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.05.042
journal September 2009
Lattice design and beam dynamics in a compact X-ray source based on Compton scattering
  • Yu, Peicheng; Huang, Wenhui
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 592, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.03.114
journal July 2008
Development of a compact X-ray source based on Compton scattering using a 1.3GHz superconducting RF accelerating linac and a new laser storage cavity journal May 2011
Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering book May 2013
X radiation sources based on accelerators journal June 2008
Envelope analysis of intense relativistic quasilaminar beams in rf photoinjectors:mA theory of emittance compensation journal June 1997
Overview on superconducting photoinjectors journal February 2011
High brightness, long pulse, electron beam production with SC photo-injectors
  • Pagani, C.; Michelato, P.; Serafini, L.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 340, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(94)91277-7
journal February 1994
RF focussing – an instrument for beam quality improvement in superconducting RF guns journal September 2000

Similar Records

Inverse compton light source: a compact design proposal
Thesis/Dissertation · Mon May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · OSTI ID:1466447

Compact SRF Linac for High Brilliance Inverse Compton Scattering Light Source
Conference · Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2019 · OSTI ID:1466447

Compact SRF Linac for a High Brilliance Inverse Compton Scattering Light Source
Conference · Sat Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · OSTI ID:1466447