Long-range spin wave mediated control of defect qubits in nanodiamonds

Andrich, Paolo; de las Casas, Charles F.; Liu, Xiaoying; Bretscher, Hope L.; Berman, Jonson R.; Heremans, F. Joseph; Nealey, Paul F.; Awschalom, David D.

doi:10.1038/s41534-017-0029-z

Title: Long-range spin wave mediated control of defect qubits in nanodiamonds

Journal Article · Mon Jul 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · npj Quantum Information

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0029-z· OSTI ID:1373710

Andrich, Paolo; de las Casas, Charles F.; Liu, Xiaoying; Bretscher, Hope L.; Berman, Jonson R.; Heremans, F. Joseph; Nealey, Paul F.; Awschalom, David D.

Hybrid architectures that combine nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond with other materials and physical systems have been proposed to enhance the NV center’s capabilities in many quantum sensing and information applications. In particular, spin waves (SWs) in ferromagnetic materials are a promising candidate to implement these platforms due to their strong magnetic fields, which could be used to efficiently interact with the NV centers. Here we develop an yttrium iron garnet-nanodiamond hybrid architecture constructed with the help of directed assembly and transfer printing techniques. Operating at ambient conditions, we demonstrate that surface confined SWs excited in the ferromagnet (FM) can strongly amplify the interactions between a microwave source and the NV centers by enhancing the local microwave magnetic field by several orders of magnitude. Crucially, we show the existence of a regime in which coherent interactions between SWs and NV centers dominate over incoherent mechanisms associated with the broadband magnetic field noise generated by the FM. These accomplishments enable the SW mediated coherent control of spin qubits over distances larger than 200 um, and allow low power operations for future spintronic technologies.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) - Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); USDOE Office of Science - Office of Basic Energy Sciences - Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; US Army Research Office (ARO)

DOE Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1373710

Journal Information:: npj Quantum Information, Vol. 3, Issue 1; ISSN 2056-6387

Publisher:: Nature Partner Journals

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
NV centers
Spin qubits
hybrid quantum systems
nanodiamonds
spin waves

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