A G protein alpha null mutation confers prolificacy potential in maize
- Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Biology
- Cold Spring Harbor Lab., Cold Spring Harbor, NY (United States)
- Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Biology; Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Pharmacology
Plasticity in plant development is controlled by environmental signals through largely unknown signalling networks. Signalling coupled by the heterotrimeric G protein complex underlies various developmental pathways in plants. The morphology of two plastic developmental pathways, root system architecture and female inflorescence formation, was quantitatively assessed in a mutant compact plant 2 (ct2) lacking the alpha subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein complex in maize. The ct2 mutant partially compensated for a reduced shoot height by increased total leaf number, and had far more ears, even in the presence of pollination signals. Lastly, the maize heterotrimeric G protein complex is important in some plastic developmental traits in maize. In particular, the maize Gα subunit is required to dampen the overproduction of female inflorescences.
- Research Organization:
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-05ER15671; R01GM065989; MCB-0718202
- OSTI ID:
- 1343102
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol. 66, Issue 15; ISSN 0022-0957
- Publisher:
- Oxford University PressCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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