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Title: A G protein alpha null mutation confers prolificacy potential in maize

Journal Article · · Journal of Experimental Botany
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erv215· OSTI ID:1343102
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Biology
  2. Cold Spring Harbor Lab., Cold Spring Harbor, NY (United States)
  3. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Biology; Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Dept. of Pharmacology

Plasticity in plant development is controlled by environmental signals through largely unknown signalling networks. Signalling coupled by the heterotrimeric G protein complex underlies various developmental pathways in plants. The morphology of two plastic developmental pathways, root system architecture and female inflorescence formation, was quantitatively assessed in a mutant compact plant 2 (ct2) lacking the alpha subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein complex in maize. The ct2 mutant partially compensated for a reduced shoot height by increased total leaf number, and had far more ears, even in the presence of pollination signals. Lastly, the maize heterotrimeric G protein complex is important in some plastic developmental traits in maize. In particular, the maize Gα subunit is required to dampen the overproduction of female inflorescences.

Research Organization:
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-05ER15671; R01GM065989; MCB-0718202
OSTI ID:
1343102
Journal Information:
Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol. 66, Issue 15; ISSN 0022-0957
Publisher:
Oxford University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 15 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (5)

Plant Morphology of Heterotrimeric G Protein Mutants journal January 2016
Genome-wide association study (GWAS) reveals the genetic architecture of four husk traits in maize journal November 2016
Role of heterotrimeric Gα proteins in maize development and enhancement of agronomic traits journal April 2018
Plant Morphology of Heterotrimeric G Protein Mutants text January 2016
Functions of CsGPA1 on the hypocotyl elongation and root growth of cucumbers journal October 2018