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Title: Complete genome sequence of Planctomyces brasiliensis type strain (DSM 5305T), phylogenomic analysis and reclassification of Planctomycetes including the descriptions of Gimesia gen. nov., Planctopirus gen. nov. and Rubinisphaera gen. nov. and emended descriptions of the order Planctomycetales and the family Planctomycetaceae

Journal Article · · Standards in Genomic Sciences
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [5];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9] more »;  [10];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [11];  [5];  [12];  [1];  [13];  [1] « less
  1. DSMZ - German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH, Braunschweig (Germany)
  2. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  3. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States)
  4. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States) ; Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  5. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  6. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States) ; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  7. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States) ; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  8. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  9. Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi (Kenya)
  10. Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Braunschweig (Germany)
  11. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
  12. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Univ. of Queensland, Brisbane (Australia)
  13. USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); King Abdulaziz Univ., Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)

Planctomyces brasiliensis Schlesner 1990 belongs to the order Planctomycetales, which differs from other bacterial taxa by several distinctive features such as internal cell compartmentalization, multiplication by forming buds directly from the spherical, ovoid or pear-shaped mother cell and a cell wall consisting of a proteinaceous layer rather than a peptidoglycan layer. The first strains of P. brasiliensis, including the type strain IFAM 1448T, were isolated from a water sample of Lagoa Vermelha, a salt pit near Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. This is the second completed genome sequence of a type strain of the genus Planctomyces to be published and the sixth type strain genome sequence from the family Planctomycetaceae. The 6,006,602 bp long genome with its 4,811 protein-coding and 54 RNA genes is a part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea project. Phylogenomic analyses indicate that the classification within the Planctomycetaceae is partially in conflict with its evolutionary history, as the positioning of Schlesneria renders the genus Planctomyces paraphyletic. A re-analysis of published fatty-acid measurements also does not support the current arrangement of the two genera. A quantitative comparison of phylogenetic and phenotypic aspects indicates that the three Planctomyces species with type strains available in public culture collections should be placed in separate genera. Thus the genera Gimesia, Planctopirus and Rubinisphaera are proposed to accommodate P. maris, P. limnophilus and P. brasiliensis, respectively. Pronounced differences between the reported G + C content of Gemmata obscuriglobus, Singulisphaera acidiphila and Zavarzinella formosa and G + C content calculated from their genome sequences call for emendation of their species descriptions. In addition to other features, the range of G + C values reported for the genera within the Planctomycetaceae indicates that the descriptions of the family and the order should be emended.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Work for Others (WFO); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1286834
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1511412
Journal Information:
Standards in Genomic Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 10; ISSN 1944-3277
Publisher:
BioMed CentralCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 44 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (41)

Global and Targeted Lipid Analysis of Gemmata obscuriglobus Reveals the Presence of Lipopolysaccharide, a Signature of the Classical Gram-Negative Outer Membrane journal October 2015
Biochar-induced changes in metal mobility and uptake by perennial plants in a ferralsol of Brazil’s Atlantic forest journal July 2019
Comparative genomics of biotechnologically important yeasts journal August 2016
On the maverick Planctomycetes journal July 2018
Limnoglobus roseus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel freshwater planctomycete with a giant genome from the family Gemmataceae
  • Kulichevskaya, Irina S.; Naumoff, Daniil G.; Miroshnikov, Kirill K.
  • International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Vol. 70, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003904
journal February 2020
Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of Bacteroidetes journal December 2016
Rubinisphaera italica sp. nov. isolated from a hydrothermal area in the Tyrrhenian Sea close to the volcanic island Panarea journal November 2019
Fuerstia marisgermanicae gen. nov., sp. nov., an Unusual Member of the Phylum Planctomycetes from the German Wadden Sea journal December 2016
Pink‐ and orange‐pigmented Planctomycetes produce saproxanthin‐type carotenoids including a rare C 45 carotenoid journal October 2019
Comparative Genomics of Four Isosphaeraceae Planctomycetes: A Common Pool of Plasmids and Glycoside Hydrolase Genes Shared by Paludisphaera borealis PX4T, Isosphaera pallida IS1BT, Singulisphaera acidiphila DSM 18658T, and Strain SH-PL62 journal March 2017
Alienimonas californiensis gen. nov. sp. nov., a novel Planctomycete isolated from the kelp forest in Monterey Bay journal December 2019
100‐year‐old enigma solved: identification, genomic characterization and biogeography of the yet uncultured Planctomyces bekefii journal November 2019
Tuwongella immobilis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel non-motile bacterium within the phylum Planctomycetes journal December 2017
Genome-based classification of micromonosporae with a focus on their biotechnological and ecological potential journal January 2018
Draft genome sequences of Bradyrhizobium shewense sp. nov. ERR11T and Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense CCBAU 10071T journal December 2017
Assembly of a complete genome sequence for Gemmata obscuriglobus reveals a novel prokaryotic rRNA operon gene architecture journal May 2018
Exemplar Abstract for Planctomyces brasiliensis Schlesner 1990 and Rubinisphaera brasiliensis (Schlesner 1990) Scheuner et al. 2015. dataset January 2013
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A taxonomic framework for emerging groups of ecologically important marine gammaproteobacteria based on the reconstruction of evolutionary relationships using genome-scale data journal April 2015

Figures / Tables (14)