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Title: Alloy and method of producing the same

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1175429

In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, an alloy or other composite material is provided formed of a bulk metallic glass matrix with a microstructure of crystalline metal particles. The alloy preferably has a composition of (X.sub.a Ni.sub.b Cu.sub.c).sub.100-d-c Y.sub.d Al.sub.c, wherein the sum of a, b and c equals 100, wherein 40.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.80, 0.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.35, 0.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.40, 4.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.30, and 0.ltoreq.e.ltoreq.20, and wherein preferably X is composed of an early transition metal and preferably Y is composed of a refractory body-centered cubic early transition metal. A preferred embodiment of the invention also provides a method of producing an alloy composed of two or more phases at ambient temperature. The method includes the steps of providing a metastable crystalline phase composed of at least two elements, heating the metastable crystalline phase together with at least one additional element to form a liquid, casting the liquid, and cooling the liquid to form the alloy. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition and cooling rate of the liquid can be controlled to determine the volume fraction of the crystalline phase and determine the size of the crystalline particles, respectively.

Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-98ER45699
Assignee:
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD)
Patent Number(s):
6,918,973
Application Number:
10/287,627
OSTI ID:
1175429
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Deformation behavior of Zr-based bulk nanocrystalline amorphous alloys journal February 2000
Microstructure Controlled Shear Band Pattern Formation and Enhanced Plasticity of Bulk Metallic Glasses Containing in situ Formed Ductile Phase Dendrite Dispersions journal March 2000
ZrNbCuNiAl bulk metallic glass matrix composites containing dendritic bcc phase precipitates journal April 2002
Ductility of bulk nanocrystalline composites and metallic glasses at room temperature journal July 2000
Icosahedral quasicrystalline phase formation in Zr-Al-Ni-Cu glassy alloys by addition of Nb, Ta and V elements journal January 2001