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Title: User`s guide for the casting process simulator software CaPS-2D, Version 1.0

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:10183510

Most casting defects occur during initial pouring and therefore the design of the running system, which guides the metal from the ladle into the mold, is crucial. Traditionally, the running system and mold filling are designed by trial and error, which is tedious, time consuming. and expensive. The uncertainties that remain can be overcome by a computer simulation that demonstrates the actual process of mold filling and subsequent solidification. Computer simulation of various processes has become more and more common in recent years. The cost-effectiveness of making flawless castings has made the foundry worker more aware of the process of mold filling, identification of hot spots, etc. The macroscopic Casting Process Simulator (CaPS) software combines heat transfer and fluid flow aspects and can describe a variety of solidification aspects, including mold filling. CaPS is a two-dimensional time-dependent computer code involving a finite-volume formulation for the mass, momentum. and energy equations. CaPS has the following characteristics: CaPS uses the PATRAN geometric modeling package for constructing the geometry, generating a neutral file consisting of a list of named components, and post-processing of the simulation results; building the geometry independently of the mesh is a time-saving procedure. A structured mesh generator of structured regular cells is included and is interfaced with the neutral-file output of the solid geometric package. Visual user interfaces have been developed on the basis of the HOOPS package, which contains a hierarchical database of geometric information. The CaPS shell scripts interactively provide a step-by-step procedure to simulate the solidification process, thus making the software very user-friendly.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
10183510
Report Number(s):
ANL-93/14; ON: TI93040398
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English