Synthesis of actinide nitrides, phosphides, sulfides and oxides
This invention is comprised of a process of preparing an actinide compound of the formula An{sub x}Z{sub y} wherein An is an actinide metal atom selected from the group consisting of thorium, uranium, plutonium, neptunium, and americium, x is selected from the group consisting of one, two or three, Z is a main group element atom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen and sulfur and y is selected from the group consisting of one, two, three or four, by admixing an actinide organometallic precursor wherein said actinide is selected from the group consisting of thorium, uranium, plutonium, neptunium, and americium, a suitable solvent and a protic Lewis base selected from the group consisting of ammonia, phosphine, hydrogen sulfide and water, at temperatures and for time sufficient to form an intermediate actinide complex, heating said intermediate actinide complex at temperatures and for time sufficient to form the actinide compound, and a process of depositing a thin film of such an actinide compound, e.g., uranium mononitride, by subliming an actinide organometallic precursor, e.g., a uranium amide precursor, in the presence of an effective amount of a protic Lewis base, e.g., ammonia, within a reactor at temperatures and for time sufficient to form a thin film of the actinide compound, are disclosed.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy
- Patent Number(s):
- PATENTS-US-A7679487
- Application Number:
- ON: DE93008225; PAN: 7-679,487
- OSTI ID:
- 10134016
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 2 Apr 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
PHOSPHIDES
SULFIDES
OXIDES
INVENTIONS
DESIGN
THORIUM OXIDES
URANIUM OXIDES
PLUTONIUM OXIDES
NEPTUNIUM OXIDES
AMERICIUM OXIDES
THORIUM NITRIDES
PLUTONIUM NITRIDES
AMERICIUM NITRIDES
THORIUM PHOSPHIDES
URANIUM PHOSPHIDES
PLUTONIUM PHOSPHIDES
THORIUM SULFIDES
URANIUM SULFIDES
PLUTONIUM SULFIDES
AMERICIUM SULFIDES
THIN FILMS
400702
PROPERTIES OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS