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Title: Applications and extensions of degradation modeling

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10131926
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Science Applications International Corp., Columbus, OH (United States)

Component degradation modeling being developed to understand the aging process can have many applications with potential advantages. Previous work has focused on developing the basic concepts and mathematical development of a simple degradation model. Using this simple model, times of degradations and failures occurrences were analyzed for standby components to detect indications of aging and to infer the effectiveness of maintenance in preventing age-related degradations from transforming to failures. Degradation modeling approaches can have broader applications in aging studies and in this paper, we discuss some of the extensions and applications of degradation modeling. The application and extension of degradation modeling approaches, presented in this paper, cover two aspects: (1) application to a continuously operating component, and (2) extension of the approach to analyze degradation-failure rate relationship. The application of the modeling approach to a continuously operating component (namely, air compressors) shows the usefulness of this approach in studying aging effects and the role of maintenance in this type component. In this case, aging effects in air compressors are demonstrated by the increase in both the degradation and failure rate and the faster increase in the failure rate compared to the degradation rate shows the ineffectiveness of the existing maintenance practices. Degradation-failure rate relationship was analyzed using data from residual heat removal system pumps. A simple linear model with a time-lag between these two parameters was studied. The application in this case showed a time-lag of 2 years for degradations to affect failure occurrences. 2 refs.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
10131926
Report Number(s):
BNL-NUREG-46380; CONF-911079-28; ON: DE92010078
Resource Relation:
Conference: 19. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) water reactor safety information meeting,Bethesda, MD (United States),28-30 Oct 1991; Other Information: PBD: [1991]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English